Hurricane Ian to “change Florida insurance market landscape” – RMS’ Rahnama

Hurricane Ian is expected to change the insurance market landscape entirely in Florida and litigation is still expected to be an issue in the claims process despite the attempts at legislative reform, RMS’ Chief Risk Modeling Officer Mohsen Rahnama has implied.

Interestingly, Rahnama has cited issues with wind stations as a reason it is taking longer than normal to construct a robust footprint of hurricane Ian.

“There is a challenge in reconstructing the wind footprint for Hurricane Ian, as there were multiple failures of wind stations recording results due to high windspeed. Our event response (ER) team is working hard using the available data to finalize the footprint for Florida, including the second landfall in South Carolina,” he explained.

Adding, “Major Hurricane Ian is a historical event and very complex – a Category 4 event with a maximum 150 miles per windspeed and a 50-kilometer radius, massive record storm surge, and inland flood, all points to Ian most likely being one of the costliest events in Florida.”

Rahnama highlighted a number of issues that hurricane Ian is likely to raise for the insurance and reinsurance industry as it goes through the claims process from this storm.

Rahnama said, “Claims leakage will focus on factors from loss amplification due to constraints in rebuilding supplies and contractors, through to another big wildcard – inflation, which will percolate through the system in several ways.

“The current inflation situation pre-Hurricane Ian and any shortage of materials and qualified contractors in Florida will amplify the repair cost. I believe the repair will be in multiple stages, starting with a quick functional repair followed by the major repair – which requires a permit and qualified contractors. Also, the considerable infrastructure damage from Ian will slow down the recovery and exacerbate the repair time and losses, especially for islands disconnected from the mainland due to bridges and piers damages. We expect the full recovery takes a few years.”

The RMS Chief Risk Modeling Officer also pointed to issues in the claims process due to litigation, which he expects will be an issue after hurricane Ian.

“As shown in the recent events, particularly Hurricane Irma in 2017 where many cases ended up in the litigation process, we saw increases in claims cost. For Ian, we expect that some of the claims’ closers will take more than a year due to potential litigation,” Rahnama said.

He summed up the current RMS view as, “Basically, I believe this event will change the Florida insurance market landscape.”

Also saying that, “The early indications are that Ian has the potential to be one of the largest catastrophe losses for the insurance industry, with implications for the market in Florida.

“Our preliminary analyses also indicate that the reinsurance, retrocession, and ILS market will be impacted.”

With questions over how much surplus may be left among Florida carriers after hurricane Ian, whether the FHCF could be entirely exhausted, plus just how do Florida specialist carriers recapitalise and afford their reinsurance after this, Rahnama’s conclusion perhaps underplays the challenges that market now faces.

Also read:

– Verisk estimates hurricane Ian loss up to $57bn, warns could breach $60bn.

– Swiss Re cat bond index plummets on Hurricane Ian. US Wind down 32%.

– Well over $1bn of cat bond mark-downs expected after hurricane Ian.

– Hurricane Ian industry loss estimated close to $63bn by KCC.

– Plenum says estimated $50bn hurricane Ian to dent its cat bond funds.

– Hurricane Ian industry loss estimated up to $40bn by Fitch.

– Hurricane Ian to force a reevaluation: Millette, Hudson Structured.

– Hurricane Ian to cause Florida indemnity & FloodSmart cat bond losses: Twelve.

– Hurricane Ian Florida insured wind & surge losses $28bn – $47bn: CoreLogic.

– Hurricane Ian economic loss in Florida around $65bn: RMSI.

– Hurricane Ian: A historic hit for Florida, no matter the quantum of loss.

– Hurricane Ian to impact cat bond funds. Plenum says hit to be “limited”.

– Hurricane Ian to add reinsurance rate momentum, disrupt Florida market: KBW.

– A particularly broad cat bond mark-down this Friday?

– Cat modeller data hinted at hurricane Ian’s $50bn+ industry loss potential.

– Hurricane Ian: Rapid weakening may see losses nearer $32.5b, says KBW.