A new report published by Argenta Private Capital Limited (APCL) estimates a return on capital of more than 18% for its clients investing in the Lloyd’s of London market for 2026, but emphasises that profits are expected to narrow heading into 2027 as rates continue to soften.
Argenta Private Capital underlined that insurance pricing has passed its recent peak, with rates softening in several areas as competition grows. Nevertheless, the firm acknowledges that demand in the Lloyd’s market remains strong and believes Lloyd’s can continue to deliver attractive returns, supported by prudent reserves, disciplined underwriting, and investment income.
In the report, APCL reviewed current market conditions, syndicate business plans, and historical pricing trends for its clients.
Reflecting current trading conditions, Argenta highlighted ongoing activity in the annual capacity auctions.
“Lloyd’s capacity auctions began on 21 October 2026 and run for three consecutive weeks, allowing investors to purchase the right to support syndicates’ underwriting for the following year. Trading volumes for 2027 have so far been high, with the first auction seeing the largest volume traded in over twenty years. However, average capacity prices have been lower than last year, partly reflecting significant trading activity in lower-valued syndicates,” Argenta’s report reads.
In view of this, selectivity becomes increasingly important, all of which leads Argenta to underline that investors should consider syndicate quality, business plans and capacity pricing alongside the role each syndicate plays within their wider portfolio.
As profit margins also narrow, APCL stresses that careful syndicate selection becomes increasingly important.
While estimating possible returns on capital for APCL advised clients, the company highlights that expected returns have gradually moderated from their 2023 peak, when APCL-advised clients achieved an average return on capital of 35%.
“Our current estimated return for the 2024 year of account is 24.9%, while the early estimate for 2025 is around 28%. The higher 2025 figure reflects the relatively low level of catastrophe losses to date and takes into account that some 2025 polices might still be on risk. Both estimates may change as claims develop and syndicates adjust the funds they hold for future claims,” Argenta explains.
Early signs for 2026 also appear encouraging, with APCL Research estimating a return on capital of over 18%, supported by low catastrophe losses and the tailwinds of strong historical pricing. But, looking ahead to 2027, the firm expects lower profitability across the market.
“The broad picture is clear, although conditions vary by class of business. Prices are falling, profit margins are narrowing and planned combined ratios for 2027 are the weakest since 2019. This is not a cause for alarm, but it does mean that the realism of each plan and management’s ability to deliver against it warrant closer scrutiny,” the report reads.
Moreover, APCL highlights how the property re/insurance market has experienced the steepest decline in pricing throughout 2026. In contrast, the firm notes that some syndicates see opportunities for growth within political risk, specialist reinsurance, and delegated authority business, where approved third-parties underwrite or distribute policies on behalf of the syndicate.
When analysing the 2027 business plans of syndicates within APCL’s assessed cohort, the report reveals that the plans point to lower profits in several areas, with the clearest deterioration being displayed across non-marine reinsurance and direct and facultative property, where each risk is assessed and underwritten separately rather than as part of a wider treaty arrangement.
At the same time, motor and portfolio solutions are also under pressure, with planned combined ratios above Lloyd’s 95% long-term benchmark.
“For investors, the key message is that broad market strength is giving way to a more selective phase of the cycle,” APCL said.
To conclude, Argenta outlines that competition is stronger across the market than it has been in recent years but emphasised that falling rates do not eliminate the investment case for Lloyd’s.
The firm also added that prudent reserves, disciplined underwriting, and investment income can still support attractive returns where plans are realistic, and management teams execute them effectively.
“The key change is increased differentiation. Variations in syndicate results are, in our opinion, likely to depend less on overall market strength and more on the quality of each syndicate and the realism of its plan.
“A strong rating remains valuable, but it should always be considered alongside price and portfolio fit. APCL’s approach for 2027 is therefore selective. We favour syndicates with credible assumptions, disciplined management, and a clear role within a diversified portfolio, while remaining alert to relative value in capacity auctions and carefully selected new opportunities,” APCL concludes.
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